While not used against aircraft, IJN ASW vessels did attempt to use grappling hooks against USN submarines (USS Bowfin and USS Thresher, at least).
TokitsukazeOnly 4 survivedUranami comet anchor!ShirayukiLeave it to me!Battle of Bismarck SeaAsashioUranamiGuess it doesn't work after all....March.3 1943ShikinamiAsagumoArashio